AI Graveyard / 2023
23 AI tools shut down, were acquired and folded, or had their domains lapse in 2023. Curated by the ToolDirectory.AI editorial team — every entry was a real product listed on the site before its lights went out.

Rephrase.ai was the generative AI synthetic video platform founded in 2019 in Bangalore by Ashray Malhotra, Nisheeth Lahoti, and Shivam Mangla. The company created personalized synthetic videos with AI-generated avatars and voice, used by Cadbury, Prudential, and Pepsi for marketing campaigns. Adobe acquired Rephrase.ai in December 2023 to bolster the Firefly Video roadmap, part of Adobe's pattern of buying generative AI to defend its creative franchise against Runway and Pika. The standalone product was sunset; team and tech were folded into Adobe Firefly Video.
Acquired by Adobe.

No Code Platform for AI Assistants. The site is no longer reachable as of our last health check; we've marked the tool as discontinued.

Cortex uses AI to provide insights into visual content elements, optimizing content performance and enhancing creative strategies. The site is no longer reachable as of our last health check; we've marked the tool as discontinued.

Comprehensive tool for content marketing with AI-enhanced workflows The site is no longer reachable as of our last health check; we've marked the tool as discontinued.

Acquired by Safran Group in December 2023; rebranded as Safran.AI inside Safran's defense AI division.
Acquired by Safran Group.

Original domain now redirects through sarai-tid.com affiliate chain with broken TLS; product abandoned.

Open software platform for GPU compute, enhancing HPC and AI solutions. The site is no longer reachable as of our last health check; we've marked the tool as discontinued.

Olive AI was the healthcare automation startup that hit a $4B valuation in mid-2021 — the highest-valued healthcare AI company at peak hype. Founded by Sean Lane in 2012 in Columbus, Olive offered RPA-based automation for hospital revenue cycle work. Aggressive M&A expanded surface area faster than the tech could deliver. By 2022 customers complained 'Olive AI' was RPA marketing rather than real AI. The company sold core revenue-cycle assets to Waystar and Humata Health in October 2023 and wound down. Olive became the canonical example of the 2023 healthcare AI valuation reset.

Comprehensive AI development platform for data scientists. The site is no longer reachable as of our last health check; we've marked the tool as discontinued.

Code-free AI agents revolutionizing commerce, ensuring instant resolutions for customer queries. The product has since been folded into Salesforce; visitors to the original URL are now redirected to salesforce.com.
Acquired by Salesforce.

AI-powered interior design generator offering real-time renders. The site is no longer reachable as of our last health check; we've marked the tool as discontinued.

Acquired by Thomson Reuters for $650M cash (announced 2023-06-26, closed 2023-08-17). Casetext's CoCounsel legal AI assistant powers Thomson Reuters' AI-Assisted Research.
Acquired by Thomson Reuters.

Filed Chapter 7 bankruptcy on 2023-08-09 after MindMaze take-private deal collapsed. Once valued at $2B; UK business sold to eMed; US operations wound down.

Acquired by Databricks for ~$1.3B (announced 2023-06-26, closed 2023-07-19). MosaicML's MPT models + training infrastructure were folded into Databricks Mosaic AI.
Acquired by Databricks.

Acquired by DigitalOcean in July 2023 for $111M; Paperspace's GPU cloud is now part of DigitalOcean's AI/ML platform.
Acquired by DigitalOcean.

Jun 2023
AI-driven legal assistant for efficient case research and analysis.
Acquired by Thomson Reuters.

Neeva was an ad-free, privacy-first search engine founded by former Google ad chief Sridhar Ramaswamy. Unable to pull enough consumers away from Google, it shut its consumer search engine on June 2, 2023 and was acquired days later by Snowflake, which absorbed its team and generative-AI search technology. Ramaswamy went on to become Snowflake’s CEO.
Acquired by Snowflake.
Last known pricing: Free; Premium ~$4.95/mo

Writesonic sunset the PhotoSonic subproduct; the subdomain no longer resolves.

AI-driven tools for content creation and chatbot prompts. The site is no longer reachable as of our last health check; we've marked the tool as discontinued.


AI-powered experience management and insight solutions provider. The product has since been folded into SurveyMonkey; visitors to the original URL are now redirected to surveymonkey.com.
Acquired by Symphony Technology Group.

Embark Trucks was the autonomous trucking company that went public via SPAC in November 2021 at ~$5B valuation, founded in 2016 by Alex Rodrigues and Brandon Moak (both Thiel Fellows). The company targeted Level 4 trucking on US interstates and ran a test fleet Houston-to-El Paso. Despite the SPAC valuation, Embark never generated meaningful revenue and laid off 70% of staff in late 2022. By March 2023 it wound down entirely. Remaining IP was sold to Applied Intuition. Embark became a flagship example of SPAC AV companies whose tech never reached commercial deployment.

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